Vertebrata fucoides (Hudson) Kuntze, 1891

Habitat

Apresenta afinidade por águas temperadas frias.

Synonyms

Ceramium violaceum Roth, 1797
Ceramium violaceum var. nigrescens (Hudson) Wahlenberg, 1826
Conferva atrorubens Wahlenberg, 1812
Conferva fucoides Hudson, 1762
Conferva nigrescens Hudson, 1778
Hutchinsia nigrescens (Hudson) Lyngbye, 1819
Hutchinsia nigrescens var. pectinata C.Agardh, 1824
Hutchinsia violacea (Roth) C.Agardh, 1817
Hutchinsia violacea var. nigrescens (Hudson) C.Agardh, 1817
Polysiphonia affinis Moore, 1837
Polysiphonia atropurpurea Moore, 1837
Polysiphonia fucoides (Hudson) Greville, 1824
Polysiphonia nigrescens (Hudson) Greville ex Harvey, 1833
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. affinis (Moore) J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. flaccida (Areschoug) Kylin, 1907
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. fucoides (Hudson) J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. pectinata (C.Agardh) J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. protensa J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia nigrescens f. senticosa (Kützing) J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia nigrescens var. affinis (Moore) Harvey, 1853
Polysiphonia nigrescens var. flaccida Areschoug, 1847
Polysiphonia nigrescens var. fucoides (Hudson) Harvey
Polysiphonia senticosa Suhr ex Kützing, 1849
Polysiphonia urceolata f. fucoides (Hudson) J.Agardh, 1863
Polysiphonia violacea (Roth) Sprengel, 1827

International References

basis of record Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2018). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. , available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

status source Díaz-Tapia, P.; McIvor, L.; Freshwater, D. W.; Verbruggen, H.; Wynne, M. J.; Maggs, C. A. (2017). The genera Melanothamnus Bornet & Falkenberg and Vertebrata S.F. Gray constitute well-defined clades of the red algal tribe Polysiphonieae (Rhodomelaceae, Ceramiales). European Journal of Phycology. 52(1): 1-30., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/09670262.2016.1256436 [details]